Europe · Italian · updated 2026-10
Moving to Italy: visas, cost of living & citizenship
A single person needs about $2,100 a month to live in Milan / Rome, and a family of four about $4,600, including rent. Italy usually lets you apply for permanent residence after 5 yrs, with citizenship after 10 yrs, and dual citizenship is allowed. You can move here without a job offer through the Digital nomad visa and the Elective residence.
- Main city
- Milan / Rome
- Language
- Italian
- Permanent residence
- 5 yrs
- Citizenship
- 10 yrs
- Dual citizenship
- Allowed
- Digital nomad visa
- Yes
Cost of living in Italy, per month in US$
Safety
Political stability & governance
Worldwide Governance Indicators, World Bank. Stable overall (64/100).
Family-friendliness
Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.
Visa & residence routes
Who gets easier access to Italy
EU/EEA free movement: you can live and work here with simple registration.
Austria
Belgium
Bulgaria
Croatia
Cyprus
Czech Republic
Denmark
Estonia
Finland
France
Germany
Greece
Hungary
Iceland
Ireland
Latvia
Liechtenstein
Lithuania
Luxembourg
Malta
Netherlands
Norway
Poland
Portugal
Romania
Slovakia
Slovenia
Spain
Sweden
Switzerland
Visiting: 93 passports can visit visa-free, 0 with an electronic travel authorisation, 0 get a visa on arrival, 0 can apply for an eVisa and 105 need a visa in advance (Passport Index dataset).
Road to permanent residence & citizenship
Citizenship by descent was narrowed in 2025.
Last checked 2026-10.
Frequently asked questions
How much does it cost to live in Italy?
About $2,100 a month for one person and $4,600 for a family of four in Milan / Rome, including rent. A city-centre 1-bedroom flat costs around $1,000 a month and a 3-bedroom around $1,850. Prices are 73% of US levels. Italy is the 51st cheapest of the 76 countries in the index.
Is Italy safe to live in?
Italy scores 78/100 for safety (very safe), ranking 16th of 76. The homicide rate is 0.57 per 100,000 people (US 5.8, UK 1.0, Japan 0.2).
Is Italy politically stable?
Italy scores 64/100 for stability (stable), ranking 40th of 76, based on the World Bank's indicators for political stability, rule of law, control of corruption and government effectiveness.
Is Italy good for families?
Italy scores 79/100 for family-friendliness (excellent), ranking 21st of 76. Life expectancy is 84 years and under-5 mortality is 2.7 per 1,000 births. Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.
How long does it take to get permanent residence in Italy?
Usually 5 yrs of legal residence.
How long until I can become a citizen of Italy?
Usually 10 yrs of residence. Dual citizenship: allowed.
Can I move to Italy without a job offer?
Yes. Digital nomad visa: Highly skilled remote workers earning €28,000+ a year. Elective residence: Passive income of €31,000+ a year. No work.
Does Italy have a digital nomad visa?
Yes: the Digital nomad visa. Highly skilled remote workers earning €28,000+ a year.
Who can live and work in Italy without a visa?
you can live and work here with simple registration. (EU / EEA free movement: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland.)