Where I Can Live
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Europe · Italian · updated 2026-10

Moving to Italy: visas, cost of living & citizenship

A single person needs about $2,100 a month to live in Milan / Rome, and a family of four about $4,600, including rent. Italy usually lets you apply for permanent residence after 5 yrs, with citizenship after 10 yrs, and dual citizenship is allowed. You can move here without a job offer through the Digital nomad visa and the Elective residence.

Monthly budget
$2,100
Low cost
Safety
78
Very safe
Stability
64
Stable
Family
79
Excellent
Main city
Milan / Rome
Language
Italian
Permanent residence
5 yrs
Citizenship
10 yrs
Dual citizenship
Allowed
Digital nomad visa
Yes
What can your passport do in Italy?Pick your nationality to see your exact access, visit rules and personal score.
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Cost of living in Italy, per month in US$

One person
$2,100
Family of four
$4,600
RentGroceriesTransportUtilities & internetEating out & leisureOther
1-bed flat, Milan / Rome centre
$1,000
Estimate
3-bed family flat
$1,850
Estimate
Price level
73
US = 100
Income per person
$3,507
GNI ÷ 12, World Bank

Safety

Safety score
78
Very safe
Homicides per 100k
0.57
US 5.8 · UK 1.0 · Japan 0.2

Political stability & governance

Political stability+0.46
Rule of law+0.59
Control of corruption+0.58
Government effectiveness+0.92
−2.5 weak0strong +2.5

Worldwide Governance Indicators, World Bank. Stable overall (64/100).

Family-friendliness

Family score
79
Excellent
Child outcomes (HCI)
0.728
Health & schooling, 0–1
Under-5 mortality
2.7
per 1,000 births
Life expectancy
84 yrs
at birth
Health spending
$3,398
per person / year
Education spending
4.1%
of GDP

Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.

Visa & residence routes

Remote work
Digital nomad visaHighly skilled remote workers earning €28,000+ a year.
Passive income
Elective residencePassive income of €31,000+ a year. No work.
Job offer
Work visa (Decreto Flussi)Annual quotas; employers apply on set 'click days'.
Investment
Investor visa€250,000+ in an innovative start-up, more in other assets.

Who gets easier access to Italy

EU/EEA free movement: you can live and work here with simple registration.

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Visiting: 93 passports can visit visa-free, 0 with an electronic travel authorisation, 0 get a visa on arrival, 0 can apply for an eVisa and 105 need a visa in advance (Passport Index dataset).

Road to permanent residence & citizenship

ArrivePRCitizen024681012+ yrs
Permanent residence
5 yrs
Citizenship
10 yrs
Dual citizenship
Allowed

Citizenship by descent was narrowed in 2025.

Last checked 2026-10.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to live in Italy?

About $2,100 a month for one person and $4,600 for a family of four in Milan / Rome, including rent. A city-centre 1-bedroom flat costs around $1,000 a month and a 3-bedroom around $1,850. Prices are 73% of US levels. Italy is the 51st cheapest of the 76 countries in the index.

Is Italy safe to live in?

Italy scores 78/100 for safety (very safe), ranking 16th of 76. The homicide rate is 0.57 per 100,000 people (US 5.8, UK 1.0, Japan 0.2).

Is Italy politically stable?

Italy scores 64/100 for stability (stable), ranking 40th of 76, based on the World Bank's indicators for political stability, rule of law, control of corruption and government effectiveness.

Is Italy good for families?

Italy scores 79/100 for family-friendliness (excellent), ranking 21st of 76. Life expectancy is 84 years and under-5 mortality is 2.7 per 1,000 births. Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.

How long does it take to get permanent residence in Italy?

Usually 5 yrs of legal residence.

How long until I can become a citizen of Italy?

Usually 10 yrs of residence. Dual citizenship: allowed.

Can I move to Italy without a job offer?

Yes. Digital nomad visa: Highly skilled remote workers earning €28,000+ a year. Elective residence: Passive income of €31,000+ a year. No work.

Does Italy have a digital nomad visa?

Yes: the Digital nomad visa. Highly skilled remote workers earning €28,000+ a year.

Who can live and work in Italy without a visa?

you can live and work here with simple registration. (EU / EEA free movement: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland.)