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Europe · Slovak · updated 2026-10

Moving to Slovakia: visas, cost of living & citizenship

A single person needs about $1,700 a month to live in Bratislava, and a family of four about $3,800, including rent. Slovakia usually lets you apply for permanent residence after 5 yrs, with citizenship after 8 yrs, and dual citizenship is limited. Most work routes need a job offer or an investment.

Monthly budget
$1,700
Very low cost
Safety
70
Safe
Stability
60
Moderate
Family
64
Very good
Main city
Bratislava
Language
Slovak
Permanent residence
5 yrs
Citizenship
8 yrs
Dual citizenship
Limited
Digital nomad visa
No
What can your passport do in Slovakia?Pick your nationality to see your exact access, visit rules and personal score.
Open the interactive index →

Cost of living in Slovakia, per month in US$

One person
$1,700
Family of four
$3,800
RentGroceriesTransportUtilities & internetEating out & leisureOther
1-bed flat, Bratislava centre
$750
Estimate
3-bed family flat
$1,400
Estimate
Price level
64
US = 100
Income per person
$2,201
GNI ÷ 12, World Bank

Safety

Safety score
70
Safe
Homicides per 100k
1.12
US 5.8 · UK 1.0 · Japan 0.2

Political stability & governance

Political stability+0.67
Rule of law+0.45
Control of corruption+0.06
Government effectiveness+0.58
−2.5 weak0strong +2.5

Worldwide Governance Indicators, World Bank. Moderate overall (60/100).

Family-friendliness

Family score
64
Very good
Child outcomes (HCI)
0.665
Health & schooling, 0–1
Under-5 mortality
6.3
per 1,000 births
Life expectancy
78.4 yrs
at birth
Health spending
$1,813
per person / year
Education spending
4.7%
of GDP

Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.

Visa & residence routes

Job offer
Single permitJob offer with a Slovak employer.
Job offer
EU Blue CardDegree and a qualifying salary.

Who gets easier access to Slovakia

EU/EEA free movement: you can live and work here with simple registration.

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Visiting: 93 passports can visit visa-free, 0 with an electronic travel authorisation, 0 get a visa on arrival, 0 can apply for an eVisa and 105 need a visa in advance (Passport Index dataset).

Road to permanent residence & citizenship

ArrivePRCitizen024681012+ yrs
Permanent residence
5 yrs
Citizenship
8 yrs
Dual citizenship
Limited

Last checked 2026-10.

Frequently asked questions

How much does it cost to live in Slovakia?

About $1,700 a month for one person and $3,800 for a family of four in Bratislava, including rent. A city-centre 1-bedroom flat costs around $750 a month and a 3-bedroom around $1,400. Prices are 64% of US levels. Slovakia is the 40th cheapest of the 76 countries in the index.

Is Slovakia safe to live in?

Slovakia scores 70/100 for safety (safe), ranking 36th of 76. The homicide rate is 1.12 per 100,000 people (US 5.8, UK 1.0, Japan 0.2).

Is Slovakia politically stable?

Slovakia scores 60/100 for stability (moderate), ranking 45th of 76, based on the World Bank's indicators for political stability, rule of law, control of corruption and government effectiveness.

Is Slovakia good for families?

Slovakia scores 64/100 for family-friendliness (very good), ranking 40th of 76. Life expectancy is 78.4 years and under-5 mortality is 6.3 per 1,000 births. Spouse and children can join on most work and residence permits, and spouses can usually work. Public schooling is free; international schools are common in the capital.

How long does it take to get permanent residence in Slovakia?

Usually 5 yrs of legal residence.

How long until I can become a citizen of Slovakia?

Usually 8 yrs of residence. Dual citizenship: limited.

Can I move to Slovakia without a job offer?

Most routes need a job offer from a local employer or a significant investment. Citizens of EU / EEA free movement countries can move freely.

Who can live and work in Slovakia without a visa?

you can live and work here with simple registration. (EU / EEA free movement: Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden, Iceland, Liechtenstein, Norway, Switzerland.)